Las profesiones más demandadas para trabajar en Australia
Si estás pensando en viajar a Australia para estudiar y/o trabajar necesitarás un visado de entrada al país. Esto es fundamental ya que el departamento de Inmigración Australiano tiene reglas preestablecidas que deben seguirse, todas estas pautas puedes encontrarlas en www.immi.gov.au, una página web muy útil y completa que te da soporte en cualquier asunto acerca de tu viaje a Australia y todos los temas relacionados con Inmigración.
Los diferentes visados a los que puedes aplicar en Australia dependen de tu nacionalidad, edad y propósito del viaje. Toda la información sobre los visados más comunes puedes encontrarla en esta página. No te olvides que nosotros de ayudamos con tu visa y gestionamos todo lo que necesitas de manera 100% gratuita.
Si quieres trabajar en Australia como profesional cualificado te interesará conocer el listado 2017-2018 de las profesiones más demandadas para trabajar en Australia, con las que puedes optar a una Skilled Visa (Visado de Trabajo). Esta lista la publica anualmente el Departamento de Inmigración y Protección de Fronteras de Australia, es lo que se conoce como la Skilled Occupations List (SOL). Recientemente, el Gobierno Australiano informó de algunas novedades entre las cuales estaba que la lista se reducía considerablemente (200 profesiones menos). Menos opciones, pero que no cunda el pánico.
Si tu perfil profesional coincide con algunas de las 437 profesiones que aparecen reflejadas en el listado de abajo puede que tengas más opciones para incorporarte al mercado laboral del país e incluso hacerlo con un sponsor, o conseguirlo más adelante.
A
Accountant (General)***
Actuary
Acupuncturist
Advertising Manager
Advertising Specialist***
Aeronautical Engineer
Agricultural Consultant
Agricultural Engineer
Agricultural Scientist
Agricultural Technician***
Airconditioning & Mechanical Services Plumber
Airconditioning & Refrigeration Mechanic
Aircraft Maintenance Engineer (Mechanical)
Aircraft Maintenance Engineer (Structures)
Ambulance Officer
Anaesthetic Technician
Anaesthetist
Analyst Programmer
Animal Attendants & Trainers (nec)***
Apiarist***
Aquaculture Farmer***
Arborist
Architect
Architectural Draftsperson
Architectural, Building & Surveying Technicians (nec)
Art Teacher (Private Tuition)
Arts Administrator or Manager
Audiologist
Automotive Electrician
B
Baker***
Barrister
Beef Cattle Farmer***
Biomedical Engineer
Boat Builder & Repairer
Book or Script Editor
Botanist
Bricklayer
Building Associate
Building Inspector
Business Machine Mechanic
C
Cabinetmaker
Cabler (Data & Telecommunications)
Cafe or Restaurant Manager***
Camera Operator (Film, Television or Video)
Cardiac Technician
Cardiologist
Cardiothoracic Surgeon
Careers Counsellor
Carpenter
Carpenter & Joiner
Cartographer
Chef***
Chemical Plant Operator
Chemist
Chemistry Technician
Chief Executive or Managing Director***
Chief Information Officer
Child Care Centre Manager
Chiropractor
Civil Engineer
Civil Engineering Draftsperson
Clinical Haematologist
Clinical Psychologist
Commodities Trader
Community Worker
Company Secretary
Complementary Health Therapists (nec)
Computer Network & Systems Engineer
Conference & Event Organiser***
Conservator
Construction Project Manager
Contract Administrator***
Cook***
Copywriter
Corporate General Manager***
Corporate Services Manager***
Cotton Grower***
Counsellors (nec)
Crop Farmers (nec)***
Customer Service Manager***
D
Dairy Cattle Farmer***
Dance Teacher (Private Tuition)
Dancer or Choreographer
Database Administrator
Dental Specialist
Dental Technician
Dentist
Dermatologist
Developer Programmer
Diagnostic & Interventional Radiologist
Diesel Motor Mechanic
Dietitian
Director (Film, Television, Radio or Stage)
Disabilities Services Officer
Diversional Therapist
Diving Instructor (Open Water)
Dog Handler or Trainer
Drainer
Drug & Alcohol Counsellor
E
Early Childhood (Pre-Primary School)
Earth Science Technician
Economist
Education Adviser
Education Managers (nec)
Educational Psychologist
Electrical Engineer
Electrical Engineering Draftsperson
Electrical Engineering Technician
Electrician (General)
Electrician (Special Class)
Electronic Equipment Trades Worker
Electronic Instrument Trades Worker (General)
Electronic Instrument Trades Worker (Special Class)
Emergency Medicine Specialist
Endocrinologist
Engineering Manager
Engineering Professionals (nec)
Engineering Technologist
Enrolled Nurse
Environmental Consultant
Environmental Engineer
Environmental Manager
Environmental Research Scientist
Environmental Scientists (nec)
Equipment Hire Manager
External Auditor
F
Facilities Manager***
Faculty Head
Family & Marriage Counsellor
Family Support Worker
Farrier
Fashion Designer
Fibrous Plasterer
Film & Video Editor
Finance Broker
Finance Manager***
Financial Brokers (nec)
Financial Dealers (nec)
Financial Investment Adviser
Financial Investment Manager
Financial Market Dealer
Fitness Centre Manager
Fitter & Turner
Fitter (General)
Fitter-Welder
Fleet Manager
Florist
Flower Grower***
Footballer
Forester
Fruit or Nut Grower***
Furniture Finisher
G
Gallery or Museum Curator
Gardener (General)
Gasfitter
Gastroenterologist
General Practitioner
Geologist
Geotechnical Engineer
Glazier
Grain, Oilseed or Pasture Grower (Aus) / Field Crop Grower (NZ)***
Grape Grower***
Graphic Designer***
Greenkeeper
Gymnastics Coach or Instructor
H
Hair or Beauty Salon Manager***
Hairdresser***
Hardware Technician
Health & Welfare Services Managers (nec)
Health Diagnostic & Promotion Professionals (nec)
Health Information Manager
Health Promotion Officer
Horse Breeder***
Horse Riding Coach or Instructor
Hospital Pharmacist
Hotel or Motel Manager***
Human Resource Manager
I
ICT Account Manager
ICT Business Analyst
ICT Business Development Manager
ICT Customer Support Officer
ICT Managers (nec)
ICT Project Manager***
ICT Quality Assurance Engineer
ICT Sales Representative
ICT Security Specialist
ICT Support Engineer***
ICT Systems Test Engineer***
ICT Trainer
Illustrator
Industrial Designer
Industrial Pharmacist
Information and Organisation Professionals (nec)***
Insurance Agent
Insurance Broker
Insurance Loss Adjuster
Intensive Care Ambulance Paramedic
Intensive Care Specialist
Interior Designer
Internal Auditor
Interpreter
J
Jeweller
Jewellery Designer
Joiner
Journalists & Other Writers (nec)
Judicial & Other Legal Professionals (nec)
L
Laboratory Manager
Land Economist
Landscape Architect
Landscape Gardener
Librarian
Library Technician
Life Science Technician
Lift Mechanic
Livestock Farmers (nec)***
Locksmith
M
Make Up Artist
Management Accountant
Management Consultant***
Manufacturer
Marine Biologist
Marketing Specialist***
Massage Therapist***
Mathematician
Meat Inspector
Mechanical Engineer
Mechanical Engineering Technician***
Medical Diagnostic Radiographer
Medical Laboratory Scientist
Medical Laboratory Technician
Medical Oncologist
Medical Practitioners (nec)
Medical Radiation Therapist
Medical Technicians (nec)
Metal Fabricator
Metal Fitters & Machinists (nec)
Metal Machinist (First Class)
Metallurgical or Materials Technician
Meteorologist
Middle School Teacher (Aus) / Intermediate School Teacher (NZ)
Midwife
Mine Deputy
Mining Engineer (excluding Petroleum)
Minister of Religion*
Mixed Crop & Livestock Farmer***
Mixed Crop Farmer***
Mixed Livestock Farmer***
Motor Mechanic (General)
Motorcycle Mechanic
Multimedia Specialist
Music Teacher (Private Tuition)
Musician (Instrumental)
N
Naturopath
Naval Architect
Network Administrator
Network Analyst
Neurologist
Neurosurgeon
Newspaper or Periodical Editor
Nuclear Medicine Technologist
Nurse Educator
Nurse Manager
Nurse Practitioner
Nursing Clinical Director
Nutritionist
O
Obstetrician & Gynaecologist
Occupational Health and Safety Adviser
Occupational Therapist
Ophthalmologist
Optometrist
Organisation & Methods Analyst
Organisational Psychologist
Orthopaedic Surgeon
Orthoptist
Orthotist or Prosthetist
Osteopath
Other Spatial Scientist
Other Sports Coach or Instructor
Otorhinolaryngologist
P
Paediatric Surgeon
Paediatrician
Painting Trades Workers
Panelbeater
Pastrycook***
Patents Examiner
Pathologist
Performing Arts Technicians (nec)
Pharmacy Technician
Photographer
Physicist
Physicist (Medical Physicist only)
Physiotherapist
Picture Framer
Pig Farmer***
Plastic & Reconstructive Surgeon
Plumber (General)
Podiatrist
Post Office Manager
Poultry Farmer***
Power Generation Plant Operator
Precision Instrument Maker & Repairer
Primary Health Organisation Manager
Primary Products Inspectors (nec)***
Primary School Teacher
Print Finisher
Print Journalist
Printing Machinist
Private Tutors & Teachers (nec)
Production Manager (Forestry)***
Program Director (Television or Radio)
Program or Project Administrator
Property Manager
Psychiatrist
Psychologists (nec)
Psychotherapist
Public Relations Professional
Q
Quality Assurance Manager
Quantity Surveyor
R
Radiation Oncologist
Radio Communications Technician
Real Estate Agency Principal
Real Estate Agent
Real Estate Representative
Records Manager
Recreation Officer
Recruitment Consultant***
Registered Nurse (Aged Care)
Registered Nurse (Child & Family Health)
Registered Nurse (Community Health)
Registered Nurse (Critical Care & Emergency)
Registered Nurse (Developmental Disability)
Registered Nurse (Disability & Rehabilitation)
Registered Nurse (Medical Practice)
Registered Nurse (Medical)
Registered Nurse (Mental Health)
Registered Nurse (Paediatrics)
Registered Nurse (Perioperative)
Registered Nurse (Surgical)
Registered Nurses (nec)
Rehabilitation Counsellor
Renal Medicine Specialist
Resident Medical Officer
Residential Care Officer
Retail Pharmacist
Rheumatologist
Roof Plumber
Roof Tiler
S
Sales & Marketing Manager***
School Principal
Science Technicians (nec)
Secondary School Teacher
Sheep Farmer***
Sheetmetal Trades Worker
Shipwright
Signwriter
Small Engine Mechanic
Snowsport Instructor
Social Professionals (nec)
Social Worker
Software & Applications Programmers (nec)
Software Engineer
Software Tester***
Solicitor
Solid Plasterer
Sonographer
Sound Technician
Special Education Teachers (nec)
Special Needs Teacher
Specialist Managers (nec) except
– Ambassador
– Archbishop
– Bishop
Specialist Physician (General Medicine)
Specialist Physicians (nec)
Speech Pathologist
Sports Centre Manager
Sports Development Officer
Sportspersons (nec)
Stage Manager
Statistician
Stockbroking Dealer
Structural Engineer
Student Counsellor
Sugar Cane Grower***
Supply and Distribution Manager***
Surgeon (General)
Surveyor
Swimming Coach or Instructor
Systems Administrator
Systems Analyst
T
Taxation Accountant
Teacher of English to Speakers of Other Languages
Teacher of the Hearing Impaired
Teacher of the Sight Impaired
Technical Cable Jointer
Technical Director
Technical Sales Representatives (nec) including, but not limited to, education sales representatives***
Technical Writer
Telecommunications Engineer
Telecommunications Field Engineer
Telecommunications Linesworker
Telecommunications Network Engineer
Telecommunications Technical Officer or Technologist
Television Journalist
Tennis Coach
Textile, Clothing & Footwear Mechanic
Thoracic Medicine Specialist
Toolmaker
Traditional Chinese Medicine Practitioner
Transport Company Manager***
Transport Engineer
U
University Lecturer (Suitable for the position of Research Associate or Research Fellow in a University)***
University Tutor
Upholsterer
Urban & Regional Planner
Urologist
V
Valuer
Vascular Surgeon
Vegetable Grower (Aus) / Market Gardener (NZ)***
Vehicle Body Builder
Vehicle Trimmer
Veterinarian
Veterinary Nurse
Video Producer
Visual Arts & Crafts Professionals (nec)
W
Wall & Floor Tiler
Watch & Clock Maker & Repairer
Web Administrator
Web Designer
Welder (First Class)
Welfare Centre Manager
Welfare Worker
Wine Maker***
Wood Machinist
Wood Machinists & Other Wood Trades Workers (nec)
Y
Youth Worker
Z
Zoologist
¿QUÉ ES LA SKILLED VISA?
Es un Visado de Trabajo para ejercer tu profesión y poder incorporarte al mercado laboral australiano con un trabajo cualificado. Dicho de otra forma: es una manera diferente de conseguir permiso de residencia, incluyendo la esponsorización. Siendo realistas no es nada fácil de conseguir ya que las leyes de inmigración son muy estrictas, pero tampoco es imposible. Si lo que quieres es ir a Australia sólo a trabajar este visado de inmigración es tu camino… ¡Al menos inténtalo! Tu única opción real para poder ir allí a trabajar de forma cualificada es solicitar un visado de inmigración.
El listado de profesiones demandadas por el gobierno australiano entra en vigor a partir del próximo 1 de julio de este año, fecha a partir de la cual se otorgarán más de 1.100 visas de trabajo.
REQUISITOS FUNDAMENTALES
Para poder tener alguna opción de conseguir este visado debes cumplir con estos cuatro requisitos indispensables:
- Tener menos de 49 años.
- Un nivel de inglés alto demostrable con IELTS.
- Tener una profesión en demanda por el Gobierno Australiano, tu profesión tiene que estar en esta lista Skilled Occupations List (SOL)
- Experiencia laboral demostrable en los últimos años, después de la graduación.
La Skilled Visa sigue un sistema de puntuación muy estricto: los 4 requisitos comentados son los que más puntuación te dan, por este motivo, si no cumples con alguno de ellos el visado de inmigración no es posible. Por ende, si tu profesión no está en el listado de profesiones demandadas por el gobierno australiano no es viable la aplicación para este visado, que tiene 3 variantes:
- Skilled Independent Visa (189)
- Skilled Regional Provisional Visa (489)
- Graduate Temporary Visa (485)
El objetivo de la mayoría de los que venimos a Australia es estudiar inglés… pero también trabajar, a veces compaginando tus estudios con el trabajo, y en otras ocasiones buscando oportunidades laborales que te permitan ejercer tu profesión en alguna actividad profesional cualificada. ¿Quién no desea trabajar en algo relacionado con sus estudios? A día de hoy, la opción que más garantías reales te da para obtener un sponsor y (quizás) el permiso de residencia es aplicar por una Skilled Visa. Como te decimos, no queremos dar falsas expectativas a nadie ya que esto no es nada fácil, pero por intentarlo no pierdes nada. Ya sabes que puedes contar con nosotros para todo lo que necesites, estamos a tu disposición para resolver todas tus dudas y echarte una mano en lo que haga falta. Contacta con nosotros por email o llámanos por teléfono, ¡estaremos encantados de ayudarte!